Start and lift the boom, and turn the loader bucket upward to make the lower hinge of the boom 40~50cm away from the ground. The right hand holds the steering wheel, and the left hand places the gear lever at the desired shift position. Observe the surroundings of the loader and sound the horn. Release the hand brake lever, and then slowly step on the accelerator pedal to make the loader start smoothly. When starting, listen to the sound of the engine. After the speed decreases, continue to step on the accelerator pedal to increase the engine speed.
隨后慢慢加大油門,將車速提高到一定的程度。在松開油門踏板的同時,使變速桿處于一個高位。松開油門踏板之后,降低行駛速度。一邊將變速桿置于低位置,一邊踩下油門的踏板。
Then slowly increase the accelerator to a certain extent. While releasing the accelerator pedal, keep the gear lever at a high position. After the accelerator pedal is released, reduce the ground speed. While placing the gear lever in the low position, step on the accelerator pedal.
在裝載機(jī)工作的時候腳后跟緊抵駕駛室的地板,腳板和油門踏板需要保持平行,輕緩地下壓加油踏板。裝載機(jī)在工作中,油門踏板自始終都要穩(wěn)住,避免一下子油門太大突然加速。通常作業(yè)狀態(tài)下,油門踏板開度在70~80%左右為宜。裝載機(jī)工作的時候經(jīng)常在高低不平的施工現(xiàn)場施工,如果腳一直踩在制動踏板上,機(jī)身上下竄動會導(dǎo)致駕駛員不輕意地踩制動踏板。
When the loader is working, its heel is close to the floor of the cab. The foot plate and accelerator pedal need to be parallel, and gently press the refueling pedal. During the operation of the loader, the accelerator pedal should be stabilized all the time to avoid sudden acceleration when the accelerator is too large. Normally, the opening of the accelerator pedal should be about 70~80% under operating conditions. When the loader is working, it often works on uneven construction sites. If the foot keeps stepping on the brake pedal, the body will move up and down, causing the driver to step on the brake pedal inadvertently.
通常情況下,需用通過控制油門踏板降速的方法來控制機(jī)況和換檔。這樣既防止了經(jīng)常制動造成的剎車系統(tǒng)太熱,又為裝載機(jī)便捷的提速帶來巨大方便。尤其在進(jìn)行鏟挖工作的時候,應(yīng)該在裝載機(jī)油門踏板穩(wěn)定的情況下,用循環(huán)扳動起升和轉(zhuǎn)斗操縱桿的方式使鏟斗鏟滿物料。協(xié)調(diào)就是起升和轉(zhuǎn)斗操縱缸之間的合理配合。裝載機(jī)通常的鏟挖過程先要是將鏟斗平放在地面,平穩(wěn)地駛向料堆。在鏟斗平行鏟往料堆遇到阻力的時候,先要遵循先起臂后收斗原則。這樣可以合理地防止裝載機(jī)鏟斗的底端遭受阻力,進(jìn)而可以充分利用更大的掘起力。
In general, it is necessary to control the engine condition and gear shift by controlling the accelerator pedal to slow down. This not only prevents the brake system from being too hot due to regular braking, but also brings great convenience to the convenient acceleration of the loader. Especially when digging, the bucket shall be filled with materials by cycling the lifting and bucket turning control levers when the accelerator pedal of the loader is stable. Coordination is the reasonable cooperation between the lifting and bucket turning control cylinders. In the usual shovel digging process, the loader should first place the bucket flat on the ground and drive steadily to the stock pile. When the bucket is parallel to the material pile and encounters resistance, the principle of lifting the boom first and then retracting the bucket shall be followed. This can reasonably prevent the bottom end of the loader bucket from being subjected to resistance, thus making full use of the greater digging force.
以上就是為大家介紹的有關(guān)礦用裝載機(jī)的詳細(xì)的介紹,希望對您有所幫助.如果您有什么疑問的話,歡迎聯(lián)系我們.我們將以的態(tài)度,為您提供服務(wù)http://m.evisadiy.com
The above is a detailed introduction to the mining loader, and we hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please contact us. We will provide you with professional services http://m.evisadiy.com